Latest Articles: page 6

692 posts from Alex's blogs and newsletters, newest first. Thoughts on tech, data, policy, and philosophy.

Alex Merced's Blog

The Decoupled Data Lakehouse: Multi-Engine Freedom with Open REST Catalogs

The decoupled data lakehouse: multi-engine freedom with open REST catalogs, credential vending, and an estate that outlives its tools....

Alex Merced's Blog

The Five Layers of an Agentic Lakehouse

The five layers of an agentic lakehouse: Storage, Catalog, Semantic, Gateway, and Agent Surface, and how one question travels through all of them....

Alex Merced's Blog

Goal-Directed Data Quality Agents: Anomaly Quarantine on Apache Iceberg

Goal-directed data quality agents that watch Apache Iceberg tables, detect anomalies, and quarantine suspect data safely with snapshot isolation and b...

Alex Merced's Blog

Managing the TCO of Agentic Analytics: Token Budgets, Query Throttles, and the Economics of Autonomy

Managing the total cost of agentic analytics: token budgets, query throttles, unit economics, and the FinOps discipline that keeps AI spend under cont...

Alex Merced's Blog

Metric Contracts in 2026: Standardizing Business Logic Across Multi-Agent Frameworks

Metric contracts in 2026: versioned, testable definitions of business logic that let multi-agent frameworks compute revenue identically, with OSI inte...

Alex Merced's Blog

Policy-Aware Lakehouse Telemetry: Building Auditable AI Records on Apache Iceberg for the EU AI Act Era

Policy-aware lakehouse telemetry for the EU AI Act era: build auditable, immutable, governed AI decision records on Apache Iceberg....

Alex Merced's Blog

Query Routing at Machine Scale: Multi-Engine Workload Distribution for the Agentic Lakehouse

Query routing at machine scale for the agentic lakehouse: engine selection, acceleration substitution, admission control, and placement....

Alex Merced's Blog

Securing the Agentic Lakehouse Gateway: A Threat Model for Prompt Injection, Exfiltration, and the Firewall That Reads Sentences

A threat model for the agentic lakehouse gateway covering prompt injection, exfiltration, and the firewall that reads sentences....

Alex Merced's Blog

Semantic Layer Federation: One Meaning for Data That Lives Everywhere

Build a federated semantic layer across multi-cloud data so one set of governed metric definitions serves BI tools, dashboards, and AI agents identica...

Alex Merced's Blog

Building Lightweight Serverless Ingestion to Apache Iceberg with PyIceberg and DuckDB

Build lightweight serverless ingestion to Apache Iceberg with PyIceberg and DuckDB, running small feeds in functions that bill for seconds....

Alex Merced's Blog

Building Stateless AI Tool Gateways with FastMCP, the 2026 MCP Spec, and Kubernetes

How to build stateless AI tool gateways with FastMCP, the 2026 MCP specification, and Kubernetes, and why statelessness finally makes MCP scale....

Alex Merced's Blog

Write-Audit-Publish with Apache Iceberg Branches: CI/CD for Your Data

Write-Audit-Publish with Apache Iceberg branches brings CI/CD to your data: stage, audit, then fast-forward to main so consumers never see unvalidated...

Alex Merced's Blog

Zero-Copy Warehouse Modernization: Moving to Apache Iceberg Without Downtime

A practical guide to modernizing a data warehouse to Apache Iceberg without downtime, using federation first, then redirecting new data, then....

The Lovatarian

When Subsidies Raise the Price: Government Financing and the Cost of Healthcare, Housing, and Education

TL;DR Three of the largest household costs, healthcare, housing, and education, have outpaced general inflation for four consecutive decades....

Alex Merced's Blog

The Plan and the Worker: Two Open Specifications for Agent Harnesses

Two open specifications, the Agentic Graph Specification and the Open Agent Profile, turn agent plans and agent identity into portable, reviewable fil...

Alex Merced's Blog

Apache Arrow Flight and ADBC, and Why Database Connectivity Finally Went Columnar

Arrow Flight and ADBC move database results as columnar data, ending the row-oriented bottleneck between engines and applications. Here's how....

The Lovatarian

The Farm Bill Problem: How Agricultural Policy Hurts the Farmers It Claims to Protect

TL;DR American agricultural policy is one of the most consequential and least examined sets of government programs affecting the economy, the environm...

Alex Merced's Blog

Budgeting for Agentic Analytics When Every Question Costs Something Different

Budgeting for agentic analytics when every question costs something different: token economics, query economics, instrumentation, and the cost control...

Alex Merced's Blog

The Five Layers of an Agentic Lakehouse and Where the MCP Server Sits

The five layers of an agentic lakehouse and where the MCP server sits: storage, catalog, semantic layer, MCP gateway, and agent surface, plus identity...

Alex Merced's Blog

Autonomous Table Optimization When Your Query Workload Stops Being Predictable

Autonomous table optimization when query workloads stop being predictable: observing file layout and query patterns, scoring compaction work, adaptive...

Alex Merced's Blog

Building Apache Iceberg Lakehouses That Run Without an Internet Connection

How to build an Apache Iceberg lakehouse that runs fully offline: storage, catalog, compute, cross-zone transfer, compliance, and the failure modes th...

Alex Merced's Blog

Wiring Analytical Queries to Transactional APIs in Closed-Loop Decision Agents

Wiring analytical queries to transactional APIs in closed-loop decision agents: conditional writes, sagas with compensations, decision records, and bl...

Alex Merced's Blog

Surviving Optimistic Commit Collisions When Hundreds of Agents Write to Iceberg

Surviving optimistic commit collisions when hundreds of agents write to Iceberg: which conflicts are real, commit buffers, partitioning, and the patte...

Alex Merced's Blog

How Iceberg V3 Deletion Vectors Fixed Merge-on-Read for Streaming Tables

How Iceberg V3 deletion vectors replaced accumulating positional delete files and made merge-on-read viable for streaming and CDC tables....